A coaxial technique for facilitating one-lung ventilation

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Independent Lung Ventilation and One Lung Ventilation

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provided the original work is properly cited. CC Hypoxemia and acute lung injury (ALI) are major concerns with one-lung ventilation (OLV) during thoracic surgery. Hypoxemia is usually the result of alveolar hypoventilation and an increasing shunt fraction, whereas ALI is caused by ventilatory stress (volutrauma, atelectrauma, and barotrauma), reexpansion pulmonary injury, and the lung surgery i...

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Pressure-controlled ventilation and intrabronchial pressure during one-lung ventilation.

BACKGROUND Pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) has been suggested to reduce peak airway pressure (P(peak)) and intrapulmonary shunt during one-lung ventilation (OLV) when compared with volume-controlled ventilation (VCV). At the same tidal volume (V(T)), the apparent difference in P(peak) is mainly related to the presence of a double-lumen tracheal tube. We tested the hypothesis that the decr...

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Clinical Management of One-Lung Ventilation

Ventilation needs to be individualized for the underlying • lung pathology. Ventilation is a modifiable risk factor for acute lung injury. • Protective lung ventilation is a combination of small tidal • volumes, low peak and plateau pressures, routine PEEP and permissive hypercapnea. Hypoxia during one-lung ventilation is rare and often sec• ondary to alveolar de-recruitment in the face of hypo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0003-2409,1365-2044

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09557.x